浅议提高英语阅读速度的方法-文学学士毕业论文.doc
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浅议提高英语阅读速度的方法-文学学士毕业论文.doc

浅议提高英语阅读速度的方法-文学学士毕业论文.doc

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AbstractReadingisthedirectsourceofobtainingknowledgeinourdailylife.Withthecomingoftheinformationera,andwiththerapidrhythmofhumanlives,thereadingpressurepeoplearenowsufferingfromisbecominggreaterandgreater.Howcanreaderaccesstheusefulinformationeffectivelyandrapidlyinalimitedtime?Theauthorofthisarticlethinksthatthenecessarywayofsolvingthisproblemistoimprovethereadingspeed.Thefollowingsolutionsaresomeusefulwaysreaderneedtomaster:readinginthoughtunit,thatislookingformeaningfulgroupsofwordsateacheye-stop;skimmingemphasizesonfindingoutthemainideaoftheparagraph;scanning,aimsatfindingoutthespecificmessage;developingeyecontrolandexpandingvision,meanreaderneedstocatchasmanywordsastheycanineacheye-stop.Timedreadingandchoosingeasyandinteresingmaterialsarealsoveryimportantforimprovingreadingspeed.Keywords:readingspeed;solutions;thoughtunit;eye-stop;timedreading中文摘要阅读是我们日常生活中获取知识的直接来源。随着信息时代的到来,生活节奏的加快,阅读的压力变得越来越大。如何在有限的时间内有效地、快速地获取有用的信息?本文作者认为要想解决这个问题,必须要提高阅读速度。而提高阅读速度必须掌握如下技巧:成组视读,即视线每停留一次可看到具有逻辑意义的一组单词;略读法,重点在于找出一个段落的中心思想;寻读法,目的主要是有目标地找出文中某些特定的信息;扩大视线范围,就是在原来的基础上,每次视线停留都尽量多地阅读单词。此外,还有其他技巧,如定时阅读和选择简单有趣的阅读材料。关键词:阅读速度;方法;成组视读;视线停留;定时阅读1.IntroductionThisageisaneraofknowledgeexplosion.Andnow,duringthenewSpaceandComputerAge,peopleareexperiencinganInformationRevolution.(于大雨,2004:1)Lastcentury,theknowledgeoftheworlddoubleseveryfiveyears.Now,itdoublesmuchfastermorethanpeoplecanimagine.Insuchasituation,peopleneedtoknowmoreabouttheworld.Meanwhile,mendonothaveenoughtimetoreadinformationoneafteranother.Fastreadingbecomesanecessaryskillnowadays.Asitisknowntoall,theamountofinformationpeoplegetdirectlyrelatestotheamounttheyread.Therefore,peoplearesupposedtoreadmoreandtoknowmore.Theonlywaytoachievethisgoalistoimprovethereadingspeed.Forthisreason,readershavetoobtaintheabilityofspeedreading.Dividedbyreadingspeed,therearethreekindsofreaders:slowreader,betterreaderandgoodreader.Slowreaders,asitiscalled,usuallydislikereadinga