东北三省人力资本与经济增长之间关系初探—以吉林省为例摘要:在知识经济飞速发展的今天，人力资源作为一种能动性资源，成为区域经济发展中的关键要素，人力资源的状况直接影响到区域社会的全面发展。在振兴东北老工业基地的政策环境下，研究东北地区的人力资源状况显得尤为重要。本文以吉林省的人力资源状况为研究对象，初步构建了区域人力资源状况的评价指标体系，从地区的GDP、产业结构、年龄结构和教育结构四个方面分析了吉林省人力资源的现状，并总结了导致东北三省人力资源现状的成因。在此基础上，提出了改善东北地区人力资源状况的建议，以期更加有针对性地开发和利用人力资源，推动东北地区经济的快速发展。关键词:经济增长人力资本东北三省OntherelationshipbetweenhumancapitalandeconomicgrowthinNortheastChina--TakingJilinProvinceasanexampleAbstract:Today,withtherapiddevelopmentofknowledgeeconomy,humanresources,asanactiveresource,hasbecomethekeyfactorinthedevelopmentofregionaleconomy.Thesituationofhumanresourceshasadirectimpactontheintegrateddevelopmentofregionalsociety.ItisveryimportanttostudythesituationofhumanresourcesinNortheastChinaunderthepolicyenvironmentofrevitalizingtheoldindustrialbaseinNortheastChina.ThispapertakesthehumanresourcesituationofJilinProvinceastheresearchobject,thepreliminaryconstructionofthestatusofhumanresourcesoftheregionalevaluationindexsystem,thecurrentsituationofhumanresourcesinNortheastChinawereanalyzedfromthefouraspectsofthequantityandqualityofhumanresources,structureandallocationefficiency,andsummarizesthecausesofthecurrentsituationofhumanresourcesinNortheastofChina.Onthisbasis,thepapermakessomesuggestionstoimprovethehumanresourcesinNortheastChina,inordertodevelopandutilizehumanresourcesmoreeffectively,andpromotetherapiddevelopmentofeconomyinNortheastchina.Keywords:EconomicGrowth;HumanCapital;NortheastThreeProvinces目录TOC\o"1-3"\h\z\uHYPERLINK\l"_Toc477085743"3吉林省经济发展及人力资本发展现状PAGEREF_Toc477085743\h8HYPERLINK\l"_Toc477085744"3.1吉林省经济发展的现状HYPERLINK\l"_Toc477085729"1绪论PAGEREF_Toc477085729\h3HYPERLINK\l"_Toc477085730"1.1研究背景及意义PAGEREF_Toc477085730\h4HYPERLINK\l"_Toc477085731"1.1.1研究的背景PAGEREF_Toc477085731\h4HYPERLINK\l"_Toc477085732"1.1.2研究的意义PAGEREF_Toc477085732\h4HYPERLINK\l"_Toc477085733"1.2国内外研究综述PAGEREF_Toc477085733\h4HYPERLINK\l"_Toc477085734"1.2.1国内外研究综述PAGEREF_Toc477085734\h4HYPERLINK\l"_To