TestfourⅠ.Ineachquestiontherearefourchoices.Decidewhichonewouldbethebestanswertothequestion,orbestcompletesthesentence.(20%)Theword“language”issometimesusedtorefertothewholeofaperson’slanguagecalled______.A.scientificlanguageB.idiolectC.colloquiallanguageD.formallanguageWhichofthefollowingwordsisentirelyarbitrary?A.treeB.crashC.typewriterD.bangThefunctionofthesentence“aniceday,isn’t?”is______.A.directiveB.informationC.performativeD.phaticThefunctionofthesentence“Waterboilsat100degreescentigrade”is____.A.interrogativeB.directiveC.informativeD.perfomativeTheInternationalPhoneticAssociationdevisedtheINTERNATIONALPHONETICALPHABETin_____.A.1965B.1957C.1962D.1888Whichofthefollowingsoundsisavoicedbilabialstop?A.[m]B.[v]C.[p]D.[b]Whichofthefollowingsoundsisavoicelessaffricate?A.[w]B.[f]C.[t]D.[n]Whichofthefollowingsoundsisamonophthong?A.[i]B.[]C.[]D.[]“Hotdog”withthefirstelementstressedmeans_____.A.anoverheatedanimalB.akindoffoodC.abarkingdogD.adeaddogthereare_____morphemesintheword“cats”.A.oneB.twoC.threeD.fourthereare_____morphemesintheword“gentlemanliness”.A.fourB.fiveC.sixD.seneninEnglish,“un-”and“dis-”arecalled_____.A.prefixesB.infixesC.suffixesD.grammaticalwordsthewords“take”and“table”arecalled_____becausetheycanoccurunattached.A.inflectionalmorphemesB.formwordsC.boundmorphemesD.freemorphemesThephrase“menandwomen”belongstothe_____construction.A.predicateB.coordinateC.subordinateD.exocentric______referstoaconstructionwhereoneclauseiscoordinatedwithanother.A.EmbeddingB.RecursivenessC.conjoiningD.Cohensionwhichofthefollowingtwo-termsetsshowsthefeatureofcomplementarity?A.single/marriedB.lend/borrowC.hot/coldD.old/youngwhatisthesyllabicstructureoftheword“stamp”?A.CVB.CVCCC.CCVCCD.CCVCwhichofthefollowinglanguagehasthesyllabicwritingsystem?A.ChineseB.JapaneseC.EnglishD.Frenchwhatisthemeaningrelationshipbetweenthetwowords“flower/rose”?A.HomonymyB.AntonymyC.PolysemyD.HyponymyNoamChomskyisa(n)____linguist.A.FrenchB.BritishC.AmericanD.Ru