会计学BackgroundPathologicalclassificationDiagnosisStagingTreatmentstageIgermcelltumorsmetastaticgermcelltumorsFollow-upaftercurativetherapytesticularstromaltumorsPathologicalclassification（病理(bìnglǐ)组织分型）Pathologicalclassification（病理(bìnglǐ)组织分型）DiagnosisDiagnosisDiagnosisStaging肿瘤(zhǒngliú)分期---T分期Staging肿瘤(zhǒngliú)分期---N分期Staging肿瘤(zhǒngliú)分期---M分期Staging肿瘤(zhǒngliú)分期---S分期Staging肿瘤(zhǒngliú)分期睾丸癌的诊断及分期(fēnqī)的总结TreatmentTreatment---StageIGCTTreatment---StageIGCTTreatment---StageIGCTTreatment---StageIGCTTreatment---StageIGCTI期NSGCT患者根治性睾丸切除术后的治疗(zhìliáo)方案StageIIA/Bseminoma（精原细胞瘤）/StageIIA/BNSGCT（非精原细胞瘤）Treatment---metastaticGCTAdvancedmetastaticdisease：IIC/III期GCTRestagingandfurthertreatment☆精原细胞瘤：取决于影像学表现及肿瘤标志物水平。肿瘤进展时需行补救性化疗，必要时可选择手术或放疗☆非精原细胞瘤：有可见残余肿瘤时，即使(jíshǐ)肿瘤标志物正常，也推荐行外科手术切除☆非手术治疗•精原细胞瘤：Chemotherapy：VIP（顺铂、依托(yītuō)泊苷、异环磷酰胺）方案最常用Radiotherapy•非精原细胞瘤：Chemotherapy的标准方案包括：VIP，TIP,VeIPFollow-upaftercurativetherapy☆Follow-up:stageInon-seminoma☆Follow-up:stageIseminoma☆Follow-up:stageIIandadvanced(metastatic)diseaseTesticularstromaltumorsThankYou!感谢您的观看(guānkàn)。