扬州大学本科生毕业设计摘要本课题以盐河（杨庄—武障河）航道整治工程YH-ZMCZ-TJ标朱码二线船闸土建工程为依托，重点研究了桥梁接线道路工程的施工方案，主要包括路基路面工程和挡土墙工程。论文包括工程简介、施工准备、施工工艺、施工平面布置；其中施工准备从人、材、机及现场“四通一平”等方面说明开工前必备的生产要素，指出该分部工程总体施工思路。施工工艺以流程图的形式介绍挡土墙工程、路基工程、水稳碎石工程、沥青路面工程各施工工序的先后顺序及逻辑关系。其他施工方法、技术要求及质量标准则以工序施工为研究对象，对其施工思路、程序、操作要点及规范要求等进行说明。施工平面布置则对施工现场生产、生活设施进行合理安排，以满足安全有序施工的需要。本文以本项目施工设计图及公路工程施工技术规范为依据，通过查阅相关施工手册和规范，结合工程实际，编制该分项工程施工方案，全面去考虑各项施工条件，确定合理的施工顺序、施工方法，制定了较有效的技术措施，为现场施工提供参考。关键词：挡土墙路基水稳碎石沥青路面AbstractThistopicisbasedonthechannelregulationprojectofYanhe(Yangzhuang–WuzhangRiver)andthecivilworkofYH-ZMCZ-TJstandardZhumasecond-tiershiplock,andmainlystudiestheconstructionprogramonthebridgeconnectionroadworks,includingthesubgradeandpavementengineeringaswellastheretainingwallproject.Thepaperincludesprojectdescription,constructionpreparation,constructiontechnologyandconstructionlayout.Theconstructionpreparationexplainsthenecessaryproductionfactorsbeforeconstructionfromtheaspectsofpeople,materials,machinesandsite"SitongYiping",andpointsoutthegeneralconstructionideasofeachsub-project.Theconstructionintroducestheorderandlogicrelationsofvariousconstructionslikeretainingwallproject,subgradeengineering,cement-stabilizedmacadamprojectandasphaltpavementengineeringintheformofflowchart.Otherconstructionmethods,technicalrequirementsandqualitystandardstaketheprocessofconstructionastheresearchobjectives,andconductexplanationontheconstructionideas,procedures,operatingpointsandregulatoryrequirements.Thelayoutoftheconstructionmakesreasonablearrangementsontheproductionofconstructionsiteandlivingfacilitiessoastomeettheneedsofthesafeandorderlyconstruction.Basedontheprojectconstructiondesignandroadconstructiontechnicalspecification,throughconsultingtherelevantconstructionmanualsandspecifications,andcombinedwithengineeringpractice,thispaperformulatestheconstructionprogramofthesub-projects,comprehensivelyconsidersthevariousconstructionconditions,determinesthereasonableconstructionorderandconstructionmethods,anddevelopsrelati