牛津版高二模块五Unit3ProjectHavingadebateLeadingin:appreciatesomescenesinsomemoviesReadthearticleandgivethemainideaforeachparagraph.ParagraphReaditagainandanswerthefollowingquestions.1.Whathavepeopledonetonature?2.Ifwecontinueinthisway,whatmighthappen?Theydidalottodestroynaturebyusingupnaturalresources.However,nowtheyareconcernedaboutsavingnature.DiscussionReadthesecondarticle“GMfood:hopeordanger?”andanswerthefollowingquestions:1.Whatarepeople’sdifferentattitudestowardsthestudyofgenetics?2.WhatisoneaimofGMresearchtalkedaboutinthearticle?3.WhataretheproblemsaboutGMfoodandGMplants?4.Whatismanycountries’attitudetowardsGMfood?Whydotheyholdsuchattitude?1.…developmentshouldbestoppedinfavourofnature?infavourof有利于，赞同（接名词、代词和动名词）askafavourof拜托某人dosb.afavour=doafavourforsb.帮助某人findfavourwithaperson受青睐favoursb.withsth.对某人施……恩惠2.Fromthepointofviewofsomepeople,…usingnaturetomeetourownneeds.pointofview:观点，着眼点viewn.观点，看法，见解view侧重于对比较广泛、重大或者有关公众问题所采取的态度，比较固定、系统。全面的见解；opinion是对某事或某人持有的看法或舆论idea是处置某事的计划、判断、理解或对其实现之可能性进行评测Heholdsanopinionoppositetoour.他持有与我们相反的意见。DoyouhaveanyideaofwhatI’mtryingtoexplain?你知道我努力要解释的是什么?Differentsocialclassesholddifferentpoliticalviews.不同的社会阶级有不同的政治观点。meetone’sneeds满足某人的要求Wewillbuymorecomputerstomeetthechild’sneeds.我们要买更多的电脑来满足孩子们的需求。3.Otherpeoplearguethat…arguev.争辩，辩论，主张arguewithsb.about/oversth.因某事同某人争论arguefor/againststh.为赞成或反对某事而争辩arguethat…主张……arguesb.into/outofdoingsth.说服某人做/停止做某事辨析：argue/debate/quarrel/discussargue指说理、论证，侧重摆事实，试图说服对方，也可能是激烈的交换意见，以以致争吵；debate指正式的辩论，交锋quarrel指由于对某事不满而生气，同某人争吵，吵架discuss着重指交换意见，不含有说服对方的意思。难句分析：1.Otherpeoplearguethatsuchthinkingmaycauseacatastrophe,unlesswestarttolookaroundandunderstandhowacleanenvironmentbenefitsusall.(P58)[分析]1）句子结构分析：Otherpeople为主句的主语，argue为主句的谓语，that后面的整个部分为谓语动词argue的宾语。在宾语从句中，unless引导一个条件状语从句，how引导的句子作understand的宾语。整个句子的意思为：其他人则争辩说，这样的思维也许会招致大灾难，除非我们开始关注周围的环境，懂得清洁的环境为什么对我们大家有益。2）语言知识分析：unless相当于if...not...，引导条件状语从句，意为“如果不……”。如：Youwillmisstheflight,unlessyousetoutrightn