三形容词短语、名词短语及其他常见短语一形容词短语形容词短语一般由形容词加介词或不定式构成，其句子功能相当于形容词。常见的形容词短语有：?形容词+aboutanxiousabout担心，为......担忧madabout迷恋concernedabout关心，挂念worriedabout为......而担心?形容词+atangryat因某事生气cleverat擅长presentat出席badat拙于，不善于goodat善于，擅长surprisedat对......感到惊奇?形容词+bycharacterizedby以......为特征?形容词+foranswerablefor应负责的eagerfor渴望goodfor适于，在......期间有效latefor迟到anxiousfor急切盼望，渴望famousfor以......著名indispensablefor对......必不可少readyfor为......准备好shortfor是......的缩写（简称）sorryfor对......感到抱歉?形容词+fromabsentfrom缺勤，缺课freefrom无...的，摆脱了...的?形容词+inabundantin丰富的，富裕的confidentin对......有信心involvedin卷入，陷入richin富于?形容词+ofafraidof恐怕，害怕，担忧awareof意识到composedof由......组成independentof脱离......而独立shortof短缺sureof坚信，确信trueof适用于?形容词+onbasedon根据，以......为基础?形容词+to(do)ableto(do)能（做），会（做)sickfor渴望unfitfor不适合，不胜任differentfrom与......不同tiredfrom因......而疲乏activein积极于interestedin对......感兴趣lackingin缺乏absorbedin专心于ashamedof为......感到羞耻，惭愧capableof能够fondof喜欢，爱好proudof以......自豪，因.....,感到满意sickof对......感到厌倦tiredof厌烦，对......厌倦unconsciousof不知道，未发觉dependenton取决于，依赖aboutto(do)即将（做），正要（做）anxiousto(do)渴望（做）carefulto（do）务必注意（做）curiousto(do)很想（做)eagerto(do)急于要（做）likelyto(do)可能要（做）supposedto（do）应该（做）willingto（do）乐意（做)?形容词+toaccustomedto习惯于，适应于aliveto注意到，对......敏感attachedto附属于equalto等于，胜任gratefulto感谢，感激subjectto易受......影响的unequalto无法胜任?形容词+withacquaintedwith与...相识，熟悉combinedwith与......结合popularwith受......欢迎的strictwith对......要求严格?其他常见的形容词固定搭配besideoneself发狂，忘形boundto(do)一定（做）certainto(do)一定（做），必然（做）determinedto(do）决心（做）gladto(do)乐于（做）pleasedto(do)乐于（做）sureto(do)一定（做），必定（做）advantageousto对......有利adjacentto靠近beneficialto对......有益friendlyto对......友好secondto次于suitedto适合于usefulto对......有用angrywith对......发怒pleasedwith对......感到满意satisfiedwith对......满意，满足于throughwith完成，结束betteroff生活优越起来，境况好起来tiredout精疲力尽wellup(in)精通，熟悉worseoff处境较坏，处境恶化welloff富裕的，处境好的wildwithjoy欣喜worthyof值得二名词短语常见的名词短语有:?名词+名词creditcard信用卡restroom厕所，盥洗室worldfair世界博览会?副词+名词nodoubt无疑的，很可能nowonder难怪，并不奇怪?名词+and+名词heartandsoul全心全意?名词+介词appealto呼吁，恳