名词、动词、形容词一．名词(n.)1.定义名词是表示人或事物名称的词。它既可以表示具体的东西，也可以是表示抽象的东西。名词分为可数名词和不可数名词。可数名词分为单数和复数。2.名词分为可数名词和不可数名词。可数名词——可以数的名词不可数名词——数不清（没有复数）drink?food?milkriceteabreadwatermeatcokefishcoffeefruitporridgecake3.可数名词分为单数和复数。单数：就是该词本身，在其前面加a或an。如adesk（一张桌子）anolddesk（一张旧书桌）复数：要表示一个以上概念时，要用名词复数形式一般情况下加-s如book--books（书）desk--desks（书桌）快乐练兵场1.a______一个书包4.a______一台电脑2.two_______两本书3.three_______三支铅笔_______一只兔子_____________________爷爷上衣玩具5.a_______一个鼻子6.a9.12.15.7.an_______一头大象8.a_______一个朋友10.13._______面包11._______苹果14._______椅子_______自行车将下列名词按所给例词的词义属性归类schoolpineapplepandajacketpeachcatpenclassroomlemondresstigerplaygroundlibraryinkhattrousersshirtrulereraserelephantsocksballpoint–pencomputerroomdeerpencil-casesnakeshorts1.pencil-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------2.banana------------------------------------------------------------------------------------3.coat---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------4.wolf---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------5.schoolbuilding---------------------------------------------------------------------------二．动词(v.)1.定义表示动作、状态、或者性质的词。2.常见的动词分为四大类，即行为动词、系动词、情态动词、助动词行为动词swim系动词dancewashgobuyflysleepbe(amisarewaswere)smellsoundtasteseemlookfeelbecomegetshallshouldwould情态动词can助动词maymustwilldodoesdon’tdoesn’tdiddidn’t快乐练兵场1._____玩、踢2._____滑冰3._____跳4._____走5.______跑8._______有、吃9._______买12._______教15._______唱歌6.______往上爬7.______吃10.______买、带13.______停填写适当的动词----toschool上学------books读书----acomputer11._______居住14._______学习-----Englishclass上英语课-------pictures画画使用计算机----homework做作业-------tomusic听音乐--------TV看电视----sports进行体育运动----morningexercises晨练,做广播操----abike骑自行车---shopping买东西----------thephone接电话-----theroom打扫房间-------thebedroom打扫卧室-------thebed铺床-------theclothes洗衣服------themeals做饭----breakfast吃早饭-----trees种树-------thefloor扫地----thetable摆饭桌-----dinne