江西师范大学科技学院学士学位论文我国出口商品结构优化策略探析PAGEIII摘要在当前世界科学技术迅猛发展，全球产业结构发生深刻变化的背景下，面对发达国家和部分新兴工业化国家科技与产业的巨大竞争优势对我国出口商品结构提出的严峻挑战，我国应积极调整产业结构，实现出口商品结构升级，提高我国在国际分工中的地位和对外贸易的效益，以实现我国对外贸易的持续快速发展。本文在分析我国出口商品的结构的基础上，从劳动密集型产品、技术密集型产品、工业制成品等方面分析揭示了我国出口商品的现存问题，进而从开发高技术产品、调整产业结构、完善出口促进措施等方面提出了相应对策。关键词：出口商品结构，现存问题，对策AbstractInthecurrentrapiddevelopmentofworldscienceandtechnology,theglobalindustrialstructurehasundergoneprofoundchanges.China’sexportcommodity,facingthegreatchangesbroughtbydevelopedcountriesandnewlyindustrializedcountriestechnology.Weshouldthinkaboutbywhichwaywecanactivelyadjusttheindustrialstructure,soastoachievetheupgradingofthestructureofexportcommoditiesandimprovementofthestatusofourcountryintheinternationallabordivision,inordertorealizethesustainedandrapiddevelopmentofChina'sforeigntrade.Weanalyzingtheexistingproblemsbasedontheelaborationoftheexportstructureofcommodities,labor-intensive,technologyintensiveproducts,andindustrialmanufacturedgoods.Moreover,putforwardmeasuresfromthedevelopmentofhightechnologyproducts,adjustmentoftheindustrialstructure,improvementoftheexport.Keywords:thestructureofexportcommodities,existingproblems,measures目录TOC\o"1-3"\h\z\uHYPERLINK\l"_Toc390517782"摘要PAGEREF_Toc390517782\hIHYPERLINK\l"_Toc390517783"AbstractPAGEREF_Toc390517783\hIIHYPERLINK\l"_Toc390517785"一、出口商品结构的分析PAGEREF_Toc390517785\h1HYPERLINK\l"_Toc390517786"（一）大类商品层面PAGEREF_Toc390517786\h1HYPERLINK\l"_Toc390517787"（二）经济所有制层面PAGEREF_Toc390517787\h2HYPERLINK\l"_Toc390517788"（三）市场结构层面PAGEREF_Toc390517788\h2HYPERLINK\l"_Toc390517789"（四）加工贸易层面PAGEREF_Toc390517789\h2HYPERLINK\l"_Toc390517790"二、出口商品结构现存的问题PAGEREF_Toc390517790\h3HYPERLINK\l"_Toc390517791"（一）以劳动密集型产品为主PAGEREF_Toc390517791\h3HYPERLINK\l"_Toc390517792"（二）技术密集型产品竞争优势较弱PAGEREF_Toc390517792\h3HYPERLINK\l"_Toc390517793"（三）工业制成品档次不高PAGEREF_Toc390517793\h4HYPERLINK\l"_Toc390517794"（四）高附加值产品比重低下PAGEREF_Toc390517794\h4HYPER