Outlineoftalk讲座要点Theimportanceoflocalapproaches局部方法的重要性Theimportanceoflocalapproaches局部方法的重要性Theimportanceoflocalapproaches局部方法的重要性Integratedassessmentapproach综合评价法Localspatialvulnerabilityassessment局部空间脆弱性评估Localspatialvulnerabilityassessment局部空间脆弱性评估Localspatialvulnerabilityassessment局部空间脆弱性评估Localspatialvulnerabilityassessment局部空间脆弱性评估Needtooperationalisemeasureswithreferencetowiderinformation/stakeholders参考更广的信息和参与者，需要operationalise的措施Quiteoftenstakeholdershaveimportantinformationthatcanbebeneficialtothedevelopmentoftheindicators很多时候，参与者能够提供许多有利于指标开发的重要信息Futureversuscurrent将来与当前Dataissues/availabilityareanimportantconsideration数据的可得到性需要重点考虑Exposure,sensitivityandadaptivecapacityallneedtobemeasuredatthe‘locallevel’曝光度,敏感度以及适应能力都必须在当地水平下进行衡量Thediversityofdatasources,formats,andspatialscalescanrequirereconciliationtoacommonspatialreferencebeforedatacanbeintegrated在数据整合之前，需要对数据来源、形式以及空间尺度的多样化进行协调，以形成一个共同的空间参照Indexbuildingapproach指标建立方法Exposureanecessarybutnotsufficientconditiondrivingvulnerability在必要但不充分的条件下衡量的脆弱性Maplayersapproach图形演示Maplayersapproach图表演示Localspatialvulnerabilityassessment局部空间脆弱性评估Localcommunityindicatorsandadaptationplanning局部地区指标及适应性规划Thevulnerabilitymapcanalsobecomeanotherinformationlayer:本地区脆弱性示意图所支持的其他信息层:On-linedecisionsupportsystems即时决策支持系统Partoftheon-goingdisastermanagementriskassessmentprogramandupdatedasneeded灾难即时处理系统及其更新的必要部分Stakeholderworkshops相关工厂Designedtoidentifyrisks,vulnerabilitiesandopportunities为明确风险、脆弱性以及机会而设计Indicatorsoflocalvulnerabilityassessmentbecomeanintegraltoolofadaptationplanningworkshops地区脆弱性评估指标是制定完整的适应性计划的有力工具EndofTalk结束