八年级(初二)下册英语知识点及练习题库优秀名师资料（完整版）资料(可以直接使用，可编辑优秀版资料，欢迎下载）八年级（初二）下册英语知识点及练习题库八年级下册知识点及练习Unit1Willpeoplehaverobots?一.本单元同义近义、单词、短语归纳100yearsfromnow在一百年后(1)in100years在一百年后——(2)aftertenyears在(过去某时的)十年后—tenyearslater在(过去某时的)十年后(3)beableto能够——can能够(4)overandoveragain一遍又一遍地——timeandtimeagain一遍又一遍地(5)forexample例如,比如——forinstance(6)wear穿着——bein穿着(7)begin开始——start开始(8)helpsb(帮助某人givesb(ahand给予某人帮助(9)talkto,withsb(与某人交谈——speaktosb(跟某人交谈(10)alone单独;独自——byoneself单独;独自(11)afew几个;若干;一些——asmallnumberof几个;一些(12)alittle一点——abitof一点点kindof几分;稍微(13)alittlebit有几分;稍微——(14)many许多的——alotof,plentyof，anumberof许多的(15)much许多的——alotof,plentyof许多的:一般将来时(2)二.时态1、一般将来时由助动词will+动词原形构成,表示将来某个时间将要发生的动作或存在的状态,也表示将来经常或反复发生的动作,常与表示将来的时间状语连用，如:tomorrow,nextweek/year,inthefuture,thedayaftertomorrow.2、注意:在肯定句及否定句中,will可以用于所有人称;在疑问句中,除第一人称,其它人称都用will.3、结构:肯定句:主语+will+动词原形.....否定句:主语+won't+动词原形.....一般疑问句:a:Shall+第一人称(I/we)+动词原形.....?b:Will+主语(第二,三人称)+动词原形.....?回答:Yes,主语+will./No,主语+won't.自我检测:单项选择:()1.ThereaclassmeetingonSundayafternoon.A.won'thaveB.won'tbeC.isn'thaveD.aren'thave()2.I__anengineeraftergraduation.A.willbeB.won'ttobeC.amD.ambe()3.Didshe__footballor__guitaryesterday?A.play;/B.played;aC.play;theD.plays;the()4.---_______doyoulive?---Iliveinasmalltown.A.WhichB.WhoC.WhatD.Where()5.Threeyearsago,mybrother__inhighschool,now,he___incollege,in1threeyears,he___ateacher.A.were;is;willbeB.was;is;willbeC.is;is;willbeD.was;is;is()6.-____willthemeetingbegin?Inhalfanhour.--A.HowoftenB.HowsoonC.HowlongD.Howmany()7.MrsBrown__betterifsheeats__food.A.willfeel;lessB.willfeels;lessC.willfall;moreD.willfeel;few()8.There__morefreshwater.A.willhaveB.ishaveC.won'tbeD.won'thave()9.--Willtherebefewer__?--__,therewill.A.lake;YesB.alake;NoC.lakes;YesD.lakes;No()10.Whatdoyouthink_____intenyears?A.willMarybeB.willbeMary()11.---______willyoufinishyourhomework?---Inanhour(A(HowsoonB(HowoftenC(HowlongD(Howmany()12(____yearsagodidthepeoplefirstplayfootball?wmuchB(HowmanyC(Ho