2018--2019年上学期高一英语第一次月考第一卷第一部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40)第一节共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项ABCD中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡将该项涂黑.ANearlyallofushaveabadhabit,whetherweknowitornot.Somepeoplesaytheywanttogetridofitbutdon'tknowtheproperways.Here'ssomeadviceonhowtogetridofbadhabits.Makealist.Writedownallthereasonswhyyouwanttostopacertainbehavior，howit'shurtingyouandwhytogetridofit,thiswillhelpalot.Lookatthatlistregularly.Joininotheractivities.It'swiseofyoutodosomethingelsewhenyouwanttostopyourbadhabit.Ifyougetangryeasily,forexample,youcanpracticehavingadeepbreathorgoingforawalk.Giveyourselfapresent.Beforeyoutakeactionagainstabadhabit,decidewhatyou'lldotocelebrateitifyoureachyourgoal.Keepoffbadhabits.Ifyouarefatandwanttoloseweight,keepjunkfoodoutofyourhouse.Ifyouareaheavysmokerwithcoffee,turntoteaandkeepawayfromfriendswholikesmoking.Bepatient.Badhabitsdevelopoveryears,soyouprobablywon'tbeabletogetridofthemquickly.Infact,peopleoftengiveupseveraltimesbeforebeingsuccessful,soyoushouldbepatient.Findsupport.Don'tbeafraidtoaskforsupportfromfriends,familyorotherpeoplewhohavethesamebadhabitsasyou.Whenyoutalktoothers,theymightbeabletoprovideadviceorencouragementthatyouusuallywouldn'tgetfromyourself.1.Thewritergivesus________piecesofadviceinthepassage.A.fourB.fiveC.sixD.seven2.Ifyouwanttoloseweight,youcan________.A.drinkmorecoffeeB.refusethejunkfoodC.findsupportfromfriendsD.findaheavysmoker3.WhichofthefollowingisWRONGaccordingtothepassage?A.It'snoteasytogetridofbadhabitsinashorttime.B.Youcanwritedownallthereasonsforgettingridofbadhabits.C.Whentalkingtoothersyoucangetwhatyoucan'tgetfromyourself.D.Whenyouwanttostopyourbadhabits,don'tdoanything,please.4.Fromthepassageyoucanlearnthat________.A.howtogetridofbadhabitsB.whywehavesomebadhabitsC.whattodotohaveabadhabitD.wheretofindsomesupport【答案】1.C2.B3.D4.A【解析】这是一篇说明文。本文作者就如何摆脱坏习惯这一问题给出了一些建议。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据各个段落的标题“Makealist，Joininotheractivities，Giveyourselfapresent，Keepoffbadhabits，Bepatient，Findsupport”可知这篇文章作者给出了六条建议，所以选C。【