旅游业共同关心的问题—外文翻译.doc
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旅游业共同关心的问题—外文翻译.doc

旅游业共同关心的问题—外文翻译.doc

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中文2685字本科毕业论文外文翻译外文题目:Tourism:AMatterofCommonConcern出处:SenckenbergianamaritimaFrankfurtamMain,1998(12):209-212作者:E.W.Meiger原文AbstractProblemsoftourismandrecreationintheWaddenSeaarediscussed.Specialregardisgiventoland-basedactivitiesbeinginharmonywithnatureandfavoringtheprotectionofenvironment.ThediscussionfocusesonthetrilateralWaddenpolicyoftheconcededEuropeancountries.TheNetherlands,GermanyandDenmark.Keywords:TrilateralWaddenSeapolicy,tourism,landbasedrecreation,adverseeffectsonnature1.WhyaCommonConcern?IntheWaddenSeaareapeoplelive,workandrecreate.TrilateralWaddenpolicyhasbeenmainlyfocusedonsea-basedrecreation.ButanactivityintheWaddenareawhichalsohasadirectinfluenceonthedunes,mudflatsandtidalareasislandbasedrecreation.Millionsofpeoplevisittheareaeachyearforleisure.UntilnowthishasbeenneglectedbytheinternationalWaddenpolicy.Becauseoftheinfluenceofanddevelopmentsinthissector,itisnecessarytowidenthescopeofthispolicysothatastrategycanbedevelopedforallrecreationalactivities.Thisimpliesmakingintelligentchoices.Whatkindofrecreationalactivitiesandaccommodationsfitthisnaturearea?Whenandwhereshouldtheytakeplace?Whatamountsareinharmonywiththenaturewewanttoprotect?Answerstothesequestionsarepartofastrategyforconservationofnatureandrecreation.In1994,inLeeuwarden,ecologicalgoalsweredrawnupnotonlyforthetidalarea,butalsoforthebeachesanddunes,thesaltmarshes,thecoastlineandtheruralareas(ontheislandsandtheadjacentareasofthemainland).Inaddition,itwasrecognizedthatthetrilateralpolicycoveredawiderareathanjusttheWaddenSea.lossofnaturalhabitatsandthedisturbanceoffloraandfaunaasaresultofincreasingtourismwasidentifiedasacauseforcancel.Tobetterunderstandtheinfluenceoflandbasedrecreationonthearea'snaturalenvironment,itisnecessarytofirstconsiderthesituationinthetourismsector.ThisismainlybasedontheexperiencesobtainedbytheDutchWaddenSocietyintheDutchWaddenSearegion.2.ASummaryoftheSituationI.Sincethemiddleofthiscentury,theWaddenSeaareahasbeenapopulardestinationforanevergrowingnumbero