/NUMPAGES19PAGE\*MERGEFORMAT5新贸易壁垒对我国外贸的影响及对策研究摘要国际贸易快速发展的同时，发达国家的贸易保护主义也有重新抬头之势。随着经济全球化的进程加快和贸易自由化的不断发展，使得传统的贸易壁垒作用不断减弱。主要发达国家开始寻找新的贸易保护手段，来阻止他国产品进入，保护本国市场，新贸易壁垒应运而生。新贸易壁垒包括技术壁垒、环境壁垒和社会壁垒。新贸易壁垒给我国的对外贸易产生了很大的负面影响，阻碍了我国对外贸易的可持续发展，但我们对此还缺乏充分的了解。所以，认识新贸易壁垒产生的原因，主要内容及其特点，对于防范新贸易壁垒对我国对外贸易产生的负面影响，帮助政府和企业制定针对环境壁垒、技术壁垒和社会壁垒不同的应对措施突破新贸易壁垒以促进我国对外贸易的发展。关键词：新贸易壁垒；外贸；影响；对策TheinfluenceandCountermeasureofnewtradebarriertoChina’sforeigntradeAbstractRapiddevelopmentofinternationaltradeatthesametime,thetradeprotectionismofdevelopedcountrieshaverenewed.Withtheacceleratingprocessofeconomicglobalizationandthecontinuousdevelopmentoftradeliberalization,traditionaltradebarriersweakening.Majordevelopedcountriesbegantolookfornewtradeprotectionmeasures,topreventforeignproductstoenter,toprotectitshomemarket,thenewtradebarriersarisesatthehistoricmoment.Thenewtradebarriers,includingtechnicalbarriers,environmentalbarriersandsocialbarriers.NewtradebarrierstoChina'sforeigntradehadagreatnegativeimpact,hinderedthesustainabledevelopmentofChina'sforeigntrade,butwearestilllackoffullunderstanding.Therefore,understandingthecausesofnewtradebarriers,themaincontentandcharacteristicofnewtradebarrierstopreventthenegativeeffecttoourcountryforeigntrade,tohelpthegovernmentandtheenterprisedevelopingtheenvironmentalbarriers,technicalbarriersandsocialbarrierstodifferentresponsetobreaknewbarrierstotradeinordertopromotethedevelopmentofforeigntradeinChina.Keywords:Newtradebarrier;foreigntrade;influence;countermeasures/NUMPAGES19/NUMPAGES19目录TOC\o"1-3"\h\z\uHYPERLINK\l"_Toc446598535"1引言PAGEREF_Toc446598535\h1HYPERLINK\l"_Toc446598536"1.1课题背景PAGEREF_Toc446598536\h1HYPERLINK\l"_Toc446598537"1.2国内外研究现状PAGEREF_Toc446598537\h1HYPERLINK\l"_Toc446598538"1.3本课题的研究意义PAGEREF_Toc446598538\h2HYPERLINK\l"_Toc446598539"1.4本课题的研究方法PAGEREF_Toc446598539\h2HYPERLINK\l"_Toc446598540"2新贸易壁垒的内涵与特点PAGEREF_Toc446598540\h2HYPERLINK