版人教新目标英语八年级下册单词表【附音标与解释】[1]名师优秀教案（完整版）资料(可以直接使用，可编辑优秀版资料，欢迎下载）2021版人教新目标八年级英语下册单词表【附音标与解释】Unit1matter/'m?t?/n.问题;事情What'sthematter?怎么了?出什么事了?sore/so:/adj.疼痛的;酸痛的haveacold感冒stomachachen.胃痛;腹痛haveastomachache胃痛/foot/fut./n.脚;足neck/nek/n.颈;脖子stomach/'stm?k/n.胃;腹部throat/θr?ut/n.咽喉;喉咙fever/'fi:v?/n.发烧lie/lai/v.(lay)躺;平躺liedown躺下restv.&n.放松;休息coughn.&v.咳嗽X-rayn.X射线;X光toothache/'tu:θeik/n.牙痛takeone'stemperature量体温headache/'hede?k/n.头痛haveafever发烧break/breik/n.间歇;休息takebreaks(takeabreak)休息hurt/h?:t/v.(hurt)(使)疼痛;受伤passenger/'p?s?nd??/n.乘客;旅客offadv.&prep.离开(某处);不工作;从......去掉getoff下车toone'ssurprise使......惊讶的;出乎......意料onto/'?nt?/prep.向;朝trouble/'tr?bl/n.问题;苦恼hit/h?t/v.(hit)(用手或器具)击;打rightaway立即;马上getinto陷入;参与herself/h?:'self/pron.(she的反身代词)她自己bandage/'b?nd?d?/n.绷带v.用绷带包扎sick/s?k/adj.生病的;有病的knee/ni:/n.膝;膝盖nosebleed/'no?zbli:d/n.鼻出血breathe/bri:e/v.呼吸sunburnedadj.晒伤的ourselves/'a??'selvz/pron.(we的反身代词)我们自己climbern.登山者;攀登者beusedto习惯于......;适应于......riskn.&v.危险;风险;冒险takerisks(takearisk)冒险accident/'?ks?d?nt/n.(交通)事故;意外遭遇situation/'s?tj?'e???n/n.情况;状况kilo(=kilogram)n.千克;公斤【kg千克km=kilometer千米】rock/r?k/n.岩石runout(of)用尽;耗尽knife/na?f/n.(pl.knives)刀cutoff切除blood/bl?d/n.血mean/mi:n/v.(meant)意思是;打算;意欲getoutof离开;从......出来importance/?m'p?:t?ns/n.重要性;重要decision/d?'s???n/n.决定;抉择controlv.限制;约束;管理;控制beincontrolof掌管;管理spirit/'sp?r?t/n.勇气;意志;精神;酒精death/deθ/n.死;死亡giveup放弃;投降nurse/n?:s/n.护士Judy/'d?u:d?/朱迪(女名)Nancy/'n?ns?/南希(女名)Mandy/'m?nde/曼迪(女名)Aron/'e?r?n/阿伦·罗尔斯顿Utah/'ju:tɑ:/犹他州(美国)Unit2cleanup打扫(或清楚)干净cheer/t???/v.欢呼;喝彩cheerup(使)变得更高兴;振奋起来giveout分发;散发volunteer/'v?l?n't??/v.义务做;自愿做n.志愿者comeupwith想出;提出(主意、计划、回答等)putoff推迟sign/sa?n/n.标志;信号notice/'n??t?s/n.通知;通告;注意v.注意到;意识到handout分发callup打给(某人);征召usedto曾经......;过去......lonely/'l??nl?/adj.孤独的;寂寞的carefor照顾;非常喜欢several/'sevr?l/pron.几个;数个;一些strong/str??/adj.强烈的;强壮的feeling/'fi:l??/n.感觉;感触satisfa