会计学测试(cèshì)题型分值比例1.新四六级翻译(fānyì)的介绍1.新四六级翻译(fānyì)的介绍备考(bèikǎo)建议：写长难句篇翻译(fānyì)范本PapercuttingisoneofChina’smostpopulartraditionalfolkarts.Chinesepapercuttinghasahistoryofmorethan1,500years.ItwaswidespreadparticularlyduringtheMingandQingDynasties.Peopleoftenbeautifytheirhomeswithpapercuttings.DuringtheSpringFestivalandweddingcelebrations,inparticular,papercuttingsareusedtodecoratedoors,windowsandroomsinordertoenhancethejoyousatmosphere.Thecolormostfrequentlyusedinpapercuttingisred,whichsymbolizeshealthandprosperity.Chinesepapercuttingisverypopulararoundtheworldanditisoftengivenasapresenttoforeignfriends.2.英汉语(Hànyǔ)特点对比翻译2.英汉语(Hànyǔ)特点对比翻译2.英汉语特点(tèdiǎn)对比翻译英汉两种文化传统和思维逻辑不同(bùtónꞬ)，说话内容重点的先后顺序也是不一样的。汉语是以分析型为主的语言(yǔyán)，所以虚词常用来表示词与词之间的关系，或表示语气和感情（如：而，的，吗，了，呀，等）。2.英汉语特点(tèdiǎn)对比翻译3.汉译英转换(zhuǎnhuàn)技巧英汉翻译中视角(shìjiǎo)转换的方法3.汉译英转换(zhuǎnhuàn)技巧3.汉译英转换(zhuǎnhuàn)技巧3.汉译英转换(zhuǎnhuàn)技巧.4有灵主语(zhǔyǔ)与无灵主语(zhǔyǔ)的对译5动态(dòngtài)与静态的对译3.汉译英转换(zhuǎnhuàn)技巧3.汉译英转换(zhuǎnhuàn)技巧8.成语及谚语(yànyǔ)的翻译转换4.翻译精选(jīnꞬxuǎn)词汇4.翻译(fānyì)精选词汇4.翻译(fānyì)精选词汇4.翻译精选(jīnꞬxuǎn)词汇五代时代periodoftheFiveLegendaryRulers夏朝XaDynasty三国(SānGuó)ThreeKingdoms南北朝NorthernandSouthernDynasties五代FiveDynasties中华民国RepublicofChina中华人民共和国thepeople’sRepublicofChina封建王朝：feudaldynasty4.翻译精选(jīnꞬxuǎn)词汇4.翻译精选(jīnꞬxuǎn)词汇经济(jīngjì)词汇collectiveeconomy集体经济(jīngjì)plannedeconomy计划经济(jīngjì)controlledeconomy管制经济(jīngjì)ruraleconomics农村经济(jīngjì)liberaleconomy自由经济(jīngjì)mixedeconomy混合经济(jīngjì)politicaleconomy政治经济(jīngjì)学protectionism保护主义autarchy闭关自守文化词汇(cíhuì)：节日篇文化(wénhuà)词汇文化(wénhuà)词汇社会(shèhuì)发展词汇5.汉英段落(duànluò)翻译实例Changshaisabeautifulancientcitywithahistoryofover3,000years.WestofthecityisthebeautifulYueluHill,andatthefootofthehill,aremanyhistoricsitessuchasYueluAcademy.Inthecenterofthecityistheancientcitygatetower--TianxinTower,whichwasfirstbuilt1000yearsago.AlsolocatedinthecityistheancientBaishaWell,fromwhichclearandpurewaterhasbeengushingoutnonstopthroughouttheyearforthousandsofyears.InhabitantsinChangshatodays