Prebirth.PreviousphasesinlifephaselabelparallelTheirlegalsystemparallelsourown.acquaintpreviousinductionsensibleequivalentradicalquitHequithisjobasanofficeboyinAthens.shiftn.1.改变；转移；转换；变换achangeinpositionordirection~(insth)2.班；轮班；轮班工作时间aperiodoftimeworkedbyagroupofworkerswhostartworkasanothergroupfinishesday/nightshiftworkinginshiftspriorframen.1.（图画、门、玻璃等的）框架astrongborderorstructureofwood,metal,etc.thatholdsapicture,door,pieceofglass,etc.inposition2.[sing.]（构成某事物背景的）总的思想，体系，体制，模式thegeneralideasorstructurethatformthebackgroundtosth3.[C]帧；画格；画面oneofthesinglephotographsthatafilmorvideoismadeof4.[C,usuallysing.]体形；身材；骨架theformorstructureofapersonoranimal'sbody5.[C]（家具、建筑物、车辆等的）构架，支架，骨架thesupportingstructureofapieceoffurniture,abuilding,avehicle,etc.thatgivesititsshapeproportionUsage:1.Ifproportionisusedwithanuncountableorasingularnoun,theverbisgenerallysingular.Aproportionofthelandisusedforagriculture.2.Iftheproportionofisusedwithapluralcountablenoun,orasingularnounthatrepresentsagroupofpeople,theverbisusuallysingular,butwitha(large,small,etc.)proportionof,apluralverbisoftenused,especiallyinBrE.TheproportionofsmallcarsonAmerica’sroadsisincreasing.Ahighproportionoffive-year-oldshaveteethinpoorcondition.Today,manyyoungpeopledelaymarriageandevenemployment,whichisdifferentfromtheprevioustimes.rebelresentresortmakeallowance(s)forsth体谅，谅解；考虑到，估计到（如在决策或计划时）Thebudgetmadeallowanceforinflation.makeallowances(forsb)体谅，谅解He'stiredsoI'llmakeallowancesforhim.predictversionboomimplicitcontemporarywitnessn.1.目击者；见证人apersonwhoseessthhappenandisabletodescribeittootherpeoplebe(a)witnesstosth目击，看见（某事发生）2.证人apersonwhogivesevidenceincourtadefence/prosecutionwitness被告的/控方的证人Newguidelinesforthisparticularphasehaven’tbeenestablished.Everychangeremainstemporary.deceivereinforceAdvicestoyoungpeople1我们大多数人都知道，根据不同的年龄和生活阶段，人生可与此平行划分为童年、青春期、成年和老年这四个阶段。我们把这些阶段想象为婴儿在童年之前，中年在老年之前，每个阶段都会面临一系列特有的挑战，如孩子对学习的需要，成人对找到合适的职业生涯和建立一个家庭的需要，以及年长者对得到帮助和良好医疗保健的需要。通过对它们的充分了解，我们就可以战胜这些挑战。3在