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会计学DirectSpeechandIndirectSpeech直接引语是陈述句,变为间接引语时用连词that引导宾语从句.从句中的人称、时态、指示代词、时间状语(zhuàngyǔ)、地点状语(zhuàngyǔ)等相应变化.1、人称(rénchēng)的变化DirectSpeech直接引语是疑问(yíwèn)句,变间接引语时,要从疑问(yíwèn)语序变为陈述语序。直接引语是一般疑问(yíwèn)句,变为间接引语时,用连词if或whether连接。直接引语是特殊疑问(yíwèn)句,变为间接引语时,仍用原来的疑问(yíwèn)词作连词来引导。直接引语是祈使句,变成间接引语,把动词(dòngcí)原形变成动词(dòngcí)不定式,并在动词(dòngcí)不定前加tell,ask,order,advise等动词(dòngcí)的宾语。注意:否定句,在动词(dòngcí)不定式前加not或never.解题(jiětí)步骤:2.一般(yībān)疑问句:Isiteasytoworkouttheproblem?(Theyaskedhim)3.特殊(tèshū)疑问句:Whendoyouharvestthewheat?(Theyaskedhim)4.祈使句Littleboy,putonyourcoat.(Theyordered)1.Jacksaidtome,“Youlookworriedtoday.”Jacktoldmethat___worried___.A.helooks…todayB.youlook…todayC.welooked…thatdayD.Ilooked…thatday2.Wesaidtoher,“They’rewalkingthroughthestreetnow.”Wetoldherthat___throughthestreet___.A.wewerewalking…thenB.youarewalking…nowC.theywerewalking…thenD.theywalking…now3.MrBlacksaid,“Ihavewalkedalongwaythisweek.”MrBlacksaidthat__alongway__.A.Ihadwalked…lastweekB.hehadwalked…thatweekC.Iwalked…lastweekD.hehaswalked…thisweek4.Themanthought,“Ishalltakeitbacktomorrow.”Themanthoughtthat__takeitback____.A.Ishall…tomorrowB.Ishall…thenextdayC.heshould…tomorrowD.hewould…thenextday5.Theysaidtous,“Areyouafraidtoleavethishouse?”Theyaskedus____afraidtoleave_____house.A.thatwerewe…thisB.thatwewere…thatC.ifwerewe…thisD.ifwewere…that6.Janesaid,“Whatdidhehearaboutaweekago?”Janeasked____about_____.A.thatheheard…aweekagoB.whathehadheard…theweekbeforeC.whathehadherd…aweekagoD.ifheheard…theweekago7.Sheasked,“Whosehousewillhebreakintonexttime?”Sheaskedwhosehouse____breakinto_____.A.willhe…nexttimeB.wouldhe…thenexttimeC.hewould…thenexttimeD.hewill…nexttime内容(nèiróng)总结