北京市初中英语学科中考英语阅读理解方法讲授课.ppt
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北京市初中英语学科中考英语阅读理解方法讲授课.ppt

北京市初中英语学科中考英语阅读理解方法讲授课.ppt

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中考英语阅读理解一、初中英语教学大纲对学生在阅读上的基本要求:能阅读难度相当于课文的材料,理解其大意.能独立阅读所学语言知识范围内的材料,生词率不超过3%.阅读速度要求每分钟为50-70个词.二、中考阅读理解题的考点:三、中考阅读理解题的考查文体:四、解题思路与技巧Morethan50,000,000peopleliveintherainforestsoftheworldandmostofthemdonothurttheforesttheylivein.Theyeatthefruitsthatgrowontheforesttrees,buttheydonotcutthemdown.Theykillsomeanimalstoeat,buttheydonotdestroy(毁灭)them.Whenwecutdowntherainforests,wedestroytheseforestpeople,too.In1900,therewere1,000,000forestpeopleintheAmazonforest.In1980,therewereonly200,000.TheYanomamilivealongtheriversoftherainforestinthenorthofBrazil(巴西).Theyhavelivedintherainforestforabout10,000yearsandtheyusemorethan2,000differentplantsforfoodandformedicine.Butin1988,someonefoundgoldintheirforest,andsuddenly45,000peoplecametotheforestandbeganlookingforgold.Theycutdowntheforesttomakeroads.Theymademorethanahundredairports.TheYanomamipeoplelostlandandfood.Manydiedbecausenewdiseasescametotheforestwiththestrangers.TheYanomamipeopletriedtosavetheirforest,becauseitwastheirhome.Butthepeoplewhowantedgoldwerestronger.Manyforestpeopletrytosavetheirforest.ChicoMendeswasfamousinBrazilbecausehewantedtokeeptheforestforhispeople.“IwanttheAmazonforesttohelpallofus–forestpeople,BrazilandalltheEarth,”hesaid.Afewmonthslater,inDecember1988,peoplewhowantedtocutdowntheforestkilledChicoMendes.InBorneo,peoplewerecuttingdowntheforestofthePenanpeopletosellthewood.ThePenanpeopletriedtosavetheirrainforest.Theymadeblockades(障碍)acrosstheroadsintotheforest.In1987,theyclosedfifteenroadsforeightmonths.Noonecutdownanytreesduringthattime.InPanama,theKunapeoplesavedtheirforest.Theymadeaforestparkwhichtouristspaytovisit.TheGavioespeopleofBrazilusetheforest,buttheyprotectitaswell.TheyfindandselltheBrazilnuts(坚果)whichgrowontheforesttrees.(353words)FindingoutthetopicsentenceandthekeywordsineachparagraphParagraph1.Morethan50,000,000peopleliveintherainforestsoftheworldandmostofthemdonothurttheforesttheylivein.Theyeatthefruitsthatgrowontheforesttrees,buttheydonotcutthemdown.Theykillsomeanimalstoeat,