英语阅读理解主旨归纳解题技巧学习教案.ppt
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英语阅读理解主旨归纳解题技巧学习教案.ppt

英语阅读理解主旨归纳解题技巧学习教案.ppt

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会计学做好阅读理解(lǐjiě),我们要具备哪些能力?1、细节理解题2、词义猜测题3、推理判断题4、主旨(zhǔzhǐ)归纳题作者意图、态度题文章结构题主旨(zhǔzhǐ)归纳题Questionforms:主题(zhǔtí)句定位法其他(qítā)解题技巧干扰(gānrǎo)项的陷阱Let’spracticeHowtogetthemainideaofaparagraph?1SmokingcigarettesisharmfultoyourExperimentsshowthatcigarettesmokingcancausecancer.Besidesthemostseriousandterribledisease(illness),cancer,cigarettesmokingalsocancauseotherhealthproblems.Forexample,itcangiveonea“smoker’scough”.Finally,studieshaveshownitiseasyforcigarettesmokerstocatchcolds.Whetheryougetanunimportantcoldorterriblekiller,cancer,smokingisharmful.Isitworthit?(1.5分钟)Smokingcancausecancer.SmokingisaterriblekillerSmokingisharmfultoourhealth.Anexperimentonsmoking.2Oftennoonelooksmoreguiltythantheinnocent.Ontheotherhand,nobodymaylookmoreinnocentthanaprofessionalcriminal.Andthemanwhoknows“everything”mayreallyonlybetryingtohidehisownweakness.So,itisfoolishtotrytojudgeapersononlybyhisappearance.(1分钟)Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?Aprofessionalcriminallooksmoreinnocentthanothers.Don’tjudgeothersbyappearance.3Ifyouwereplanningtobuyatelevisionset,thefollowingadvertisementwouldcertainlydrawyourattention:“ColorTV.Only$79.Twodayssale.Hu--rry.”However,whenyougotothestorereadytobuy.Youmaydiscoverthattheyaresoldout.Buttheshopassistantisquicktotellyouthathehasanothermodel.Amuchbettersetwhichis“justrightforyou”Itcosts$395.Thissalesmethodiscalled“baitandswitch”.Buyersarebaitedwithasalesadvertisement,andthentheyareswitchedtoanothermoreexpensiveone.(2.5分钟)Theparagraphcouldbeentitled_________.A.BuyingATVSetB.ASellingMethodC.BuyerBewareD.TVOnSale4AcoupleofyearsagoItookthefamilyonawintervacationtoNewYorkcitytoexperiencetheholidayatmosphere.Thelongestlinesthatweekweren’tinthehalloftheempirestatebuilding,attheStatueofLibertyferryoranyofNewYork'sotherlandmarks,butinthesquareatFifthavenueand58Street,wherethecrowdtogetintoFAOSchwarz(atoystore)snakedaroundtheblock.Theauthorwantstotellus____inthisPara.A.thedistributionofpeople.B.thepoortrafficconditions.C.thepopularityof