会计学英语动词有两种语态：主动语态(theActiveVoice)被动语态(thePassiveVoice)WespeakEnglish.1.规则动词的过去分词：(一)被动语态基本用法:当句子的主语是动作的执行者时，谓语的形式是主动语态。当句子的主语是动作的承受者时，谓语要用被动语态。被动语态由助动词be+过去分词构成，时态通过be表现出来。be+done时态[1].NowEnglish____bymoreandmorepeopleallovertheworld.A.speaksB.isspokenC.wasspoken[2].Thelostboy____atthestreetcornerlastnight.A.wasfoundB.isfoundC.waslookedfor[3].Moreman-madesatellites____inthefuture.A.willsendupB.willbesentupC.aresentup[4].Threebridges____sincelastyear.A.havebuiltB.werebuiltC.havebeenbuilt[5].Flowers____everyday.A.hasbeenwateredB.shouldbewateredC.shouldwater[6].I’msorry,sir．Yourrecorderisn’treadyyet．It____inthefactory．isbeingrepairedisrepairedhasbeenrepairedhasn’tbeenrepairedPractice:1.Wewillbuildanewlab.Anewlab_____________.2.Theyarestoppingthetrafficnow.Thetraffic_______________now.3.Acarknockedhimdownyesterday.4.Theyarecuttingupafallentree．5.Weshouldprotecttheearth．6.Youneedtopaintthewall．7.Ifyourhomework______(do)well,youmaygotoplay.8.Theshipmodel____be____(make)intwodays.(三)何时使用被动语态？1、行为主体不明确，不必说出或者无法说出动作的执行者时。例如：Footballisplayedallovertheworld．2、不易找到或根本就不可能找到动作的执行者时。例如：Mybikewasstolen．我的自行车被盗了。3、某些句子习惯上用被动语态。例如：HewasborninOctober，1989．4、汉语中含有“被”、“由”等词时。例如：Tina是被Paul叫来的。TinaisaskedtocomebyPaul．5、汉语中含有“据说”、“据悉”、“据报道”等时。例如：“据说”Itissaidthat…“据报道”Itisreportedthat…“众所周知”Itiswell-knownthat…“人们认为”Itissupposedthat…含有双宾语的动词在变为被动语态时，有以下两种情形：(1)双宾动词(give,leave,lend,offer,pass,show,teach,tell,send,bring,take,sell等)在变为被动语态时，既可把间接宾语(指人)变为被动语态的主语,而把直接宾语(指事物)保留下来(称为保留宾语),也可把直接宾语(指事物)变为被动语态的主语,而把间接宾语改为介词to引导Hegavehersomemoney.他给她一些钱。Shewasgivensomemoney.Somemoneywasgiventoher.(2)双宾动词(如make,get,buy,sing等)在变为被动语态时，既可把间接宾语(指人)变为被动语态的主语,而把直接宾语(指事物)保留下来(称为保留宾语),也可把直接宾语(指事物)变为被动语态的主语,而把间接宾语改为介词for引导Fathermademeadoll.常见的带双宾语的动词变为被动式的句型如下：在主动语态中make,see,watch等动词后接省略to的不定式作宾语补足语，变为被动语态时，不定式符号to要还原,构成todo。常见几个句型如下：1.Intheolddays,they____inthefactoryfrommorningtoevening.A.weremadetoworkB.askedtoworkC.madetoworkD.wereaskedforwork2.Ino