全球铁路市场分析(波士顿咨询公司)（完整版）实用资料(可以直接使用，可编辑完整版实用资料，欢迎下载）WorldwideRailMarketStudy–statusquoandoutlook2021AstudycommissionedbyUNIFE,theAssociationoftheEuropeanRailIndustryandconductedbyRolandBergerStrategyConsultantsA.ExecutiveSummaryThissecondworldmarketsurveyoftherailsupplyindustryshowsthattheindustryhasgrowntremendouslyoverthepasttwoyears.Newrailwayprojectsaroundtheworldplusupgrading/expandingexistingrailwaylinescausedordersinvirtuallyallmarketsegmentstosurge.Thisrobustgrowthwillcontinuefortheforeseeablefuture.Overalltrendsfavourtheindustry:politicians,businessleadersandthepublicarerealisingtheimportanceofrailasasustainablemeansoftransport.Railtransportisanattractivesolutiontoenvironmentalissuessuchascarbondioxideemissionsandglobalwarming.What’smore,therapidgrowthoffuelpricesaroundtheworldwillfurtherpromotetheintermodalshifttowardsrailtransport.Thiswilltriggeradditionalinvestmentsininfrastructure,rollingstock,railcontrolandservices.Overthepastfewdecades,railsuppliershavetakentherightactioninresponsetothechangingmarketenvironment.Theyhavedevelopedstate-of-the-artproductsandservicesthatmeetthemobilityneedsofgrowingeconomies,bothinpassengerandcargotransport.Innovationsmakerailtransportmoreattractiveinallareasandaffectthewholevaluechainofrailtransport–fromticketsalestorollingstockandinfrastructuremaintenance.Figure1:Averageannualmarketvolumeandgrowth1,overallrailmarket[EURbn]ThestronggrowthwillcontinueBasedonananalysisconductedbyRolandBergerStrategyConsultantsonbehalfoftheAssociationoftheEuropeanRailIndustry(UNIFE,thetotalannualworldmarketfortherailsupplyindustryin2007isestimatedatmorethanEUR120billion,withanexpectedannualgrowthofbetween2.0%and2.5%overthenextnineyears(seefigure1.In2021,thetotalworldmarketwillhavereachedavolumeofEUR154billionofwhichaboutEUR111billionwillbeaccessible.Thegrowthin2006and2007hasbeenveryhigh.TheworldmarketvolumeincreasedbyapproximatelyEUR19billion,i.e.withanominalgrowthrateof9%andarealgrowthrateof6%p.a.Figure2:Developmentofaveragean