英汉语言对比替换与重复学习教案.ppt
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英汉语言对比替换与重复学习教案.ppt

英汉语言对比替换与重复学习教案.ppt

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会计学AnEnglishwritingteacherhaseversaid::Neverusethesamewordorwritethesamethingtwiceinasentenceunlessyouarerepeatingintentionallyforemphasisorforclarity.UnnecessaryRepetition:1)RepetitionofSyllables2)RepetitionofWords3)RepititionofSentenceStructures4)RepetitionofMeaning1)RepetitionofSyllablesCommercialsseldommakeforentertainingandrelaxinglistening.Commercialsseldomentertainandrelaxthelistener2)RepetitionofWordsEventoborrowmoneyiswrong,accordingtoKant,becauseifeveryonedidborrowmoney,therewouldbenomoneylefttoborrow.Eventoborrowmoneyiswrong,accordingtoKant,becauseifeveryonedidthis,therewouldbenomoneylefttoborrow.3)RepititionofSentenceStructuresNowisthetimeforeveryonetocomeouttovote,foreverythingdependsonthiselection.Allareagainstcorruption,andsotheyshouldvotetheReformticket.Thisisnotafoolishthing,forthevoterscanelectanyonetheywant.Butthepeoplemustturnoutheavily,foriftheydothereislittledoubtthattheywillelectthementheywant.Nowisthetimeforeveryonetocomeouttovote,foreverythingdependsonthiselection.Allareagainstcorruption,andsotheyshouldvotetheReformticket.Thisisnotafoolishthing,forthevoterscanelectanyonetheywant.Butthepeoplemustturnoutheavily,foriftheydothereislittledoubtthattheywillelectthementheywant.Everybodyshouldturnouttovoteinthiselection,forthetriumphoftheReformpartymeanstheendofcorruptioninoffice.Ifthevoterswillonlycometothepollsinlargeenoughnumbers,theycansurelyelectthementheywishtoseeinpower.4)RepetitionofMeaningHeaskedthedivisionstogivetheirmutualcooperationtotheproject.Heaskedthedivisionstocooperateontheproject.MoreExamples:advanceplanningaudibletotheearassembledtogetherentirelycompletestillremainsR.Graves&A.Hodge:Thesamewordshouldnotbesooftenusedinthesamesentenceorparagraphthatitbecomestedious.E.Gowers:Unnecessaryrepetitionofawordisirritatingtoareader.Ifitcanbeavoidedinanaturalwayitshould.Howtoavoidunnecessaryrepetition?ISubstitutionIIEllipsisIIIVariationISubstitutionItisanimportantprincipleofspokenEnglishandwriting