外文翻译=机械加工表面质量=3500字文献翻译.doc
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外文翻译=机械加工表面质量=3500字文献翻译.doc

外文翻译=机械加工表面质量=3500字文献翻译.doc

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PAGE\*MERGEFORMAT10TheSurfaceQuantityWhileMachineProcessesA.themachineprocessesthesurfacequantitytousetheinfluenceofthefunctiontothemachine(A)Thesurfacequantitytobeartowhetthesexualinfluence1.RoughdegreeofsurfacetobeartowhetthesexualinfluenceTheroughdegreeofsurfaceisverybigtotheinfluencethatthesparepartssurfacewearaway.Sayavalueofsurfacegenerallymoresmall,itwearsawaysexmoregood.Butroughdegreeofsurfacethevalueistoosmall,lubricantnoteasystorage,contactofthenoodleseasyoccurrencethemembergluestoconnect,wearingawaytoincreaseonthecontrary.Therefore,theroughdegreethatcontactfacehaveathebestvalue,itisworthtohavesomethingtodowiththeworkcircumstanceofthespareparts,workingtocarrythelotusenlargement,woreawaythequantityaggrandizementintheearlyyears,roughdegreeofsurfacethebestvaluealsoenlargement.2.ThesurfaceiscoldtomaketohardentobeartowhetthesexualinfluenceProcessthesurfacecoldtomaketohardentomakerubthevice-surfacelayerthemetalsofshowminutedetailsthedegreeofhardnessexaltation,pastcanmakebeartowhetthesexexaltationgenerally.Butisalsonotcoldtomaketohardenthedegreemorehigh,beartowhetsexmorehigh,thisisbecauseexcessivelycoldmaketohardenandwillcausetheexcesssivelooseofthemetalsorganizationloose,evenappearthecrackandsurfacelayermetalspeelingoff,makebeartowhetsextodescend.(B)ThesurfaceinfluenceofthequantityuponthetiredstrengthThetiredbreakagethatmetalsproduceafterbesubjectedtohandovertochangetocarrythelotusfunctionusuallytakesplaceunderthecoldandhardlayerofthesparepartssurfaceandsurfaces,thereforethesurfacequantityofthesparepartsaffectstothetiredstrengthverygreatly.1.ThesurfaceinfluenceoftheroughdegreeuponthetiredstrengthAthandovertochangetocarrythelotusfunctionunder,thesurfacepartofthecavevalleyoftheroughdegreecauseseasilyshouldthedintconcentration,producethetiredcrack.Avalueofsurfaceismorebig,thecrackleofthesurfaceismoredeep,thecracklebottomradiusismoresmall,theanti-tiredbreakagebottomabilityismorebad.2.Remainingdint,coldmaketohardentotheinfluenceofthetiredstrength