Warming-upVideoWatchingBackSunkCosts:Time,money,effectsorwhateveryou’vespend.1.WhatisCognitiveBias?1.WhatisCognitiveBias?WhatisthetraditionalviewaboutsmartpeopleaccordingtoParagraph1?(Para.1)2.Whatisthemosttypicalcharacteristicofthefundamentalattributionerror?(Para.3)3.Whatwillyoubeaffectedifyouareonlyinterestedinevidencethatisinagreementwithyourownbelief?(Para.5)4.Whendoestheoverconfidencebiasusuallyoccur?(Para.7)5.Whydoestheavailabilitybiasleadstostrangeandinaccurateconclusions?(Para.8)Whydon’tpeoplewanttoleaveabadinvestmentsituationandcommitthesunkcostfallacy?(Para.11)7.Whatisthepurposeofthistext?WhatisthetraditionalviewaboutsmartpeopleaccordingtoParagraph1?00原句：Orthodoxviewsprizeintelligenceandintellectualrigorhighlyinthemodernrealmofuniversitiesandtechindustryjobs.(Para.1,L1)3.Whatwillyoubeaffectedifyouareonlyinterestedinevidencethatisinagreementwithyourownbelief?(Para.5)原句：Outwittingconfirmationbiasthereforerequiresexploringbothsidesofanargumentwithequaldiligence.(Para.6,L5)4.Whendoestheoverconfidencebiasusuallyoccur?(Para.7)Becauseitcausespeopletouseevidencethatisnotsoconvincingandstrong.6.Whydon’tpeoplewanttoleaveabadinvestmentsituationandcommitthesunkcostfallacy?(Para.11)原句：Gamblerswithahighthresholdforriskputmoneyintoaslotmachinehopingforabigreturn,butwitheachpullofthelevertheylosesomemoneyplayingtheodds.(Para.11,L2)译文：当涉及重要决策时，最好是依靠严密的逻辑并仔细审查证据；同时，要保持警惕，那些看上去良好的直觉总是很容易导致判断失误。Thepurposeofthistextistrytohelpuslearnaboutcognitivebiasesandbebetteratdecision-making.Whydosmartpeopledodumbthings?Psychologistshaveuncovered_________biasesarecommontoallpeople.Oneofthemostcommonbiasesis_________________________.Throughthispeopleattributethefailuresofotherstocharacterflawsandtheirowntomere____________.____________biasisfoundtogetherwithfundamentalattributionerror.Thisonehastwoparts.First,peopletendtogatherandrelyuponinformationthatonlyconfirmstheirexistingviews.Second,peopleavoidorvetothingsthatrefutetheir______________________.Similart