Whatkindofnounclausesarethey?同位语是句子成分的一种,它位于名词、代词后面,说明它们的性质和情况,它可以由名词、代词、名词性短语或从句充当。（对前面名词或代词的解释说明的作用）Feelit2注意：1.若同位语从句意义、句子成分完整，应用that引导同位语从句。（即that不充当任何成分，只起连接作用）；如同位语从句意义不完整，结构完整,但需增加“是否”的含义，应用whether引导同位语从句。（if不能引导同位语从句）Thenews_____wewonthegameisexciting.Theyaredoubtingthequestion______themanishonest.2.若同位语从句句意不完整，又缺主语、宾语或表语，则用连接代词who,what，which等。Thequestion______shouldgoabroadhasn’tbeendecidedyet.3.若同位语从句句意不完整，需增加“什么时候”、“什么地点”、“为什么”、“什么方式”等含义，应用连接副词when,where,why,how等词引导同位语从句。例：Ihavenoidea______hewillbeback.例：Ihavenoimpression_______hewenthome,perhapsbybike.观察、思考同位语从句有时被别的词或短语把它和抽象名词隔开：（谓语较短，同位语从句较长）若被同位语从句说明的名词是：advice,suggestion,proposal,demand,request,requirement,order等表示建议、命令、要求的词时，同位语从句的谓语用“(should)+do”。（宾语、表语从句也如此）Findit同位语从句与定语从句的区别Findit同位语从句与定语从句的区别在名词和从句之间加be,使之构成一个新句子，如果合乎逻辑，句子通顺，则是同位语从句，定语从句是不能用系表结构把先行词与从句连接起来的。Thenewsthatwehadsuccessfullysentupanothercommunicationsatellitespreadallovertheworld.2.That’sthebestpieceofnewsthatI’veheard.3.Thenewswhichwasspreadingallovertheschoolprovedtobeuntrue.4.Thefactthatwetalkedaboutisveryimportant.5.Thereisastrongpossibilitythatwemayhaveexamsforthenextweek.II.用适当的关联词填空。1.Theidea_____manshouldliveinharmonywithnaturehaswidelybeenaccepted.2.Thethought_____TomwillvisittheGreatWallthissummerisexciting.3.Myfathermadeapromise_____hewouldbuyanewbicycleformeifIstudyhard.III.根据汉语提示,完成下列句子。1.Wereceived___________________________________(他将离开去美国的消息).2.Hewasgladto________________(得到这个消息)hegotfirstprizeintheEnglishcontest.3.IV.同位语从句与写作图库用法指导常用字列表TMG