外文翻译=牧草小区播种机排种器的设计及试验=4400字外文文献.doc
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外文翻译=牧草小区播种机排种器的设计及试验=4400字外文文献.doc

外文翻译=牧草小区播种机排种器的设计及试验=4400字外文文献.doc

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本科毕业论文(设计)外文原文题目:小型播种机的设计学院:机电工程学院专业:机械设计制造及其自动化班级:学号:姓名:指导教师:DevelopmentandexperimentofseedmeteringforgrassplotSeederYangSong,ZhangShumin,YiJintao,WengQiang(CollegeofEngineering,ChinaAgriculturalUniversity,Beijing100083,China)Abstract:Inordertodevelopagrassplotseeder,whichissuitableforcultivationoffinegrassvarieties,aseedmeteringtestplatformwasdevelopedwhichhasaspecialdesignedtransmissionmechanismandaseedcupwithanadjustablering.Severalkindsofseedscanbefedbyfeedingmechanisminfeedingcupwhenseedingshaftaswellasdistributorconerotatesonecompleterevolution.Seedmotionandtherelationshipbetweenseedoutletandseedcupwereanalyzedinthispaper.Resultoforthogonalexperimentshowedthatthenumberofsweeperbladeswasoneofthemaininfluencingfactorsofthevariationcoefficientofseedinguniformity.When12sweeperbladesand9groovesconewereusedintest,thevariationcoefficientofthePacesetter’sseedinguniformitygottotheminimumvalue16.46%.Thisresearchprovidesareferenceforgrassplotseeder’sdevelopment.Keywords:agriculturalmachinery,mechanisms,stressanalysis,plotseeder,grasscultivationdoi:10.3969/j.issn.1002-6819.2012.z2.013Documentcode:AArticleID:1002-6819(2012)-Supp.2-0072-06CLCnumber:S223.2+60.IntroductionItisimportanttoconductcomparabletestsinexperimentalplotswithbreeding,species,nutritionalvalueandproductionresearchforgrassresourceandanimalhusbandry[1].Therefore,plotseederplaysakeyrolefortheresearchandrangelanddevelopment.Thedesignrequirementsofgrassplotseederaresimilarwithconventionalplotseeder,whichneedtofeedauniformamountofseedoverthelengthofaplotandseedmeteringmustbecleanedbetweencontiguousplotsbecauseseveralspeciesandmixturesmaybeinthesameexperiment.Numerousplotseedershadbeendevelopedforagronomictrialsofseedingbeforeitwasappliedtoseedingrangeland.During1958to1960,EgilØyjorddesignedandimproveda4-row,a6-rowanda10-rowplotseeders,respectively.In1970’s,ØyjordplotseederswereexportedfromNorwayto57countries[2].HaroldG.Marshalldesignedaplotdrillwithamultipleoutletconewhichi