非谓语动词请找出下列句子中的谓语和非谓语动词.Givemeaknifetocutwith.TheyarethinkingofmovingtoAmerica.Hearingthenews,theygotexcited.Havingbeentoldmanytimes,hestillrepeatedthesamemistake.Hestoodinfrontoftheroomwithhisarmsfolded.1._______(get)mesomethingtoeat.1.______,buthestilldidn’tknowhowtodoit.2.______,hestilldidn’tknowhowtodoit.A.HavingbeentoldmanytimesB.HehadbeentoldmanytimesC.AlthoughhehadbeentoldmanytimesD.Havingtoldmanytimes在一个简单句中,如果已出现-个谓语动词,就应考虑其他动词意义应使用非谓语动词形式.如有and连接多个动词,则要考虑它连接的是并列的谓语还是并列的非谓语.非谓语动词的定义、分类非谓语动词的否定动词不定式不定式的基础知识翻译下列句子,然后归纳不定式各种时态的内涵.Bellisconsideredtohaveinventedthetelephone.Ithappenedtoberaininghardwhentheaccidentoccurred.LittleTompretendedtohavefallenasleepanddidn’tgiveareply.动词不定式的时态和语态:Herefused_________(go)abroad.Herefused____________(take)abroad.Heisbelieved___________________(complete)thetasklastweek.Thetaskisbelieved_______________________(complete)lastweek.1.Tofinishtheworkintenminutesisveryhard.2.Toloseheartmeansfailure.句型:itis+形容词++sb.+todosth.二.不定式作定语1.不定式作定语时的语态Ihavesomeshoes________,soIcan’tgotothecinemawithyou.Canyouhelpme,Mrs.Green?Ihavesomeshoes_______.A.towashB.tobewashed2.不定式作定语时后面是否要带介词TheBrownshaveacomfortablehouse__________(live）.Pleasegivemeaknife___________(cut).Sheisapleasantgirl______________(work).Here’ssomepaperforyou__________.(write)Ihadnoplace________.(live)三.不定式作状语指出下列不定式在句中充当何种状语？Hesatdowntohavearest.Tolookathim,youwouldlikehim.Heisoldenoughtogotoschool.I’mgladtoseeyou.HeliftedastoneonlytodropitonhisownfeetBestchoice:WhichofthesentencesisCORRECT?A.Tosavemoney,everymeanshasbeentried.B.Tosavemoney,hehastriedeverymeans.请体会一下下列不定式的内涵:Theyaretomarrynextweek.Themedicineistobetakenonceaday.Youmustbepatientandpersistentifyouaretosucceed.四.不定式作宾语六.不定式的省略1.当一个不定式被省略时，标志性词to得留下.1.Isawhim____outoftheroom.A.goB.hadgoneC.hasgone1.Ihavenochoicebut_______(stay)here.2.HedidnothinglastSundaybut_______(repair)hisbike.3.Icannothelpbut______(go)backtothefirm.4.Hecannotchoosebut_______(wait)intherain.情况四六