.1.Ourteachertoldusthattheearthgoesaroundthesun.2.Pleasetellmewhereshehasgone.3.Idon’tknowifhewillcometonight.4.Let’sfindoutwhat’sontonight.5.WeareproudofthatBeijingisoneofthebiggestcitiesintheworld..一、引导词（连词）1.当宾语从句是陈述句时（包括肯定句/否定句）,2.当宾语从句是一般疑问句时，If与whether的区别1).Doyouknowif______backnextweek?Ifhe______back,pleaseletmeknow.A.hecomes,willcomeB.willhecome,comesC.hewillcome,comesD.hewillcome,willcome主句3.由连接代词Who,whom,whose,which,what和连接副词where,how,why,when引导的宾语从句。这些连词既有词义又充当句子成份。二、语序宾语从句的语序用陈述语序：主句+引导词+主语+谓语+其他2.问句——还原为陈述语序be动词、情态动词及助动词(包have/has)放到从句主语之后;助动词do/does/did应删去,谓语动词根据实际情况而变。1.WhoisJimwaitingfor?Iknow2.CanLilycarrythebasket?Iknow3.WheredidAnnagoyesterday?Iknow首页英语英语三.宾语从句中时态的变化2.当主句是一般过去时的时候，宾语从句必须运用相应的过去的某一种时态，从而达到主句和从句的相互一致。（呼应性原则）确定从句的时态(根据主句时态)could/would是委婉语气，而不是过去式，因此宾语从句的时态根据实际情况用不同时态。当宾语从句说明的是客观存在的事实或者是客观存在的真理时，就不用受到主句时态的限制，仍是用一般现在时态。（特殊性原则）Ididn’tknowwhattimehe_______theletter.(write)2.MissWangtoldmethattheearth______(move)roundtheearth.3.Couldyoutellmewho_________awaythebookalready?(take)4.LingFengtoldmehe_________toseveraltimes.(be)5.Ourteachertoldusinclassthesun_______intheeast.(rise)6.Canyoutellmewhatthey______yesterday?(do)首页首页首页首页四.连词+宾语从句连词+todo五．宾语从句否定的转移当主句主语为第一人称，谓语动词为think，believe，suppose，expect等时，如果宾语从句表否定的意思应将从句的否定词转移到主句中，即将主句谓语动词变为否定式。如：Idon’tthinktheyhavefinishedtheirworkyet.我认为他们还未完成他们的工作。宾语从句三要素课堂小测Couldyoutellme?A.wherethetwinswereB.wherethetwinsareCwherearethetwinsA:Doyouknow?B:Yes,hecameherebytrain.A.whenhecamehereB.ifhewillcomehereC.whyhecamehereD.howhecamehere3.ShesayssheEnglishfortenyears.A.learnedB.haslearnedC.waslearningD.havelearned4.Theteachertoldusthattheearthround.A.wasB.isC.willbeD.wouldbe5.Tellme.A.whatwrongiswithhimB.what'swrongtohimC.whatthematteriswithhimD.what'sthematterwithhim6.Myfriendaskedme.A.whoisthegirlB.whothegirlwasC.whowasthegirlD.whothegirl将下列句子合并为一句:1.Wheredotheystopontheway?Iasked.2.Whatwillyouspeakatthemeeting?Couldyoutellme?3.Dotheyliketomakefriendswit