1、颜色（colour）：redblueyelloworangegreenpinkblackwhite红色蓝色黄色橙色绿色粉红色黑色白色browngreypurple棕色灰色紫色2、动物（animal）：catdogmonkeypandarabbitduckpigbird猫狗猴熊猫兔子鸭子猪鸟mousetigerlionsnakecowhenbear老鼠老虎狮子蛇牛母鸡熊elephantdragongiraffezebrasheepgoat大象龙长颈鹿斑马绵羊山羊3、食物（food）：ricemeatfishsoupcakebreadhot—dogCoketofu米饭肉鱼汤蛋糕面包热狗可乐豆腐juicemilkwaterteacheeseeggsweetspotatotomato橙汁牛奶水茶奶酪鸡蛋糖果土豆西红柿hamburgerchickenFrenchfriescoffeenoodlespeanut汉堡包鸡肉炸薯条咖啡面条花生ice—creambiscuitschocolate冰淇淋饼干巧克力4、水果（fruit）：applebananapearpeachorangegrape果香蕉梨桃橙子葡萄strawberrypineapplewatermelonmango草莓菠萝西瓜芒果5、衣服（clothes）：clothingT—shirtshirtcoathatcapsocksweater衣服T恤衫衬衣外套帽子帽子袜子毛衣skirtshortsdressshoe裙子短裤衣服鞋子trouserssandleslipperpocketswimsuitjacket裤子凉鞋拖鞋口袋游泳衣夹克6、人体(body)：headfacehaireyenosemouthearhandarmlegfoot头脸头发眼睛鼻子嘴耳朵手胳膊腿脚shoulderkneetoefingertooth（teeth）肩膀膝盖脚趾手指牙齿（复数）7、数字（number）：onetwothreefourfivesixseveneightnineteneleven---twelve---thirteenfourteenfifteensixteenseventeeneighteennineteentwentyfirstsecondthird8、文具：penpencilrulereraserbagbook钢笔铅笔尺子橡皮书包书pencil—boxpencil—casecrayonsharpener铅笔盒铅笔盒蜡笔卷笔刀9、交通：carbustaxishipplaneboatbike(bicycle)轿车公共汽车出租车轮船飞机小船自行车trainmotorbike火车摩托车10、家庭成员：fathermotherbrothersisterfrienddadmum父亲母亲哥哥、弟弟姐姐妹妹朋友爸爸妈妈boygirlmanwomanson男孩女孩男人女人儿子grandpagrandmacousinchildrenauntuncle祖父祖母表兄弟、表姐妹儿童姑、姨叔叔11、职业：teacherdoctornursedriverfarmerworker老师医生护士司机农民工人policemanfiremanclownacrobatpostman警察消防员小丑演员邮递员12、乐器：fluteviolinpianodrumguitar笛子小提琴钢琴鼓吉他zithertrumpeterhu古筝号二胡13、天气：coldhotwarmsnowrainsunnycool冷热温暖的雪雨阳光充足的凉爽的windycloudy阴有云的14、家居：househomephonedeskchairdoorwindowtablebed房子房间电话课桌椅子门窗户桌子床computerTVCD电脑电视光盘bedroomsittingroombathroomkitchenradiovideo卧室客厅浴室厨房收音机录像机cookercameralampblackboardfloorclassroom炊具照相机灯黑板地面教室15、运动：footballbasketballridingtabletennismorning-exercises足球篮球骑车乒乓球早晨练习16、形容词：tallshortlongfatthincleverboredangryhappy高的矮的长的胖的瘦的聪明的厌烦的生气的高兴的bigsmalllovelysadtiredgoodfineold大的小的可爱的伤心的疲劳的好的老的、旧的wetnewfasthighshycutenice湿的新的快的高的害羞的可爱的漂亮的naughtyhungryfavoriteleftrightlost