伊朗竭力寻找石油买家HYPERLINK"http://www.ftchinese.com/archiver/2012-02-20"2012年02月20日07:45AMIranbattlestosellaquarterofoilexports英国《金融时报》HYPERLINK"http://www.ftchinese.com/search/%E5%93%88%E7%BB%B4%E5%B0%94%E2%80%A2%E5%B8%83%E6%8B%89%E6%96%AF%E6%B8%A9%E5%93%A5%E5%8D%8E/relative_byline"\t"_blank"哈维尔•布拉斯温哥华HYPERLINK"http://www.ftchinese.com/search/%E7%BA%B3%E5%90%89%E5%A7%86%E2%80%A2%E5%8D%9A%E4%BD%90%E5%B0%94%E6%A0%BC%E6%A2%85%E5%B0%94%E5%BE%B7%E9%BB%91%E5%85%B0/relative_byline"\t"_blank"纳吉姆•博佐尔格梅尔德黑兰报道Iranisstrugglingtofindabuyerfornearlyaquarterofitsannualoilexportsasloomingwesternsanctionstargetingthecountry’snuclearprogrammestarttobiteintheworld’sthirdbiggestcrudeexporter.伊朗正竭力为占其年度出口量近四分之一的石油寻找买家。西方针对伊朗核计划即将实施的制裁措施，正开始对全球第三大石油出口国产生影响。Tehranistryingtosellanextra500,000barrelsadayofoil,ornearly23percentofwhatitexportedlastyear,toChineseandIndianrefiners,accordingtotwoindustryexecutivesfamiliarwiththetalks.据两位了解谈判情况的行业高管表示，伊朗正试图把对中国和印度炼油商的日石油出口量增加50万桶，占伊朗去年日均出口量的近23%。Ifitcannotfindcustomersbymid-Marchfortheoil,whichisequaltotheamountEuropeanrefinersboughtlastyear,Iranwouldbeforcedtoputunsoldbarrelsintofloatingstorageinsupertankers,orreduceoutput.Eithermeasurecouldpushoilpriceshigher.如果到3月中旬还找不到买家——这些石油相当于欧洲炼油商去年购买的数量——伊朗将被迫把卖不出去的原油储存在超级油轮上，将其当作浮动储油罐，或者减产。这两种措施都可能推高油价。Brentcrudehitaneight-monthhighof$120.70abarrelonFriday,amidworriesaboutIraniansuppliesandproductiondisruptionsinSouthSudanandYemen.TheEuropeanUnionapprovedabanonoilimportsfromIranlastmonthbutdelayedfullimplementationuntilJuly1sothatGreece,SpainandItalyhadenoughtimetofindalternativesupplies.Inwhatappearedtobeabidtopre-empttheembargo,TehranannouncedattheweekendthatitwascuttingcrudesalestoFrenchandBritishcompanies.布伦特(Brent)原油上周五创8个月新高，报每桶120.70美元，投资者担心伊朗供应问题以及南苏丹和也门的生产中断问题。欧盟上月批准了禁止从伊朗进口石油的禁令，但把全面实施日期推迟到7月1日，以便希腊、西班牙和意大利有充裕时间寻找替代供给。伊朗周末宣布将削减对法国和英国企业的原油销售量，此举似乎是为了在禁运措施生效前先发制人。AlirezaNikzad,aspokesmanforIran’soilministry,announcedyesterdaythatTehranhadreplacedcompaniesfromthetwocountrieswith“newcustome