PAGEPAGE4Couldyoupleasecleanyourroom【学习目标】掌握并灵活运用本课的重点词汇snack；重点短语invitesb.todosth；纯熟运用could表达有礼貌的提出要求及请求准予。【学习重点与考点】纯熟运用could表达有礼貌的提出要求及请求准予。【课前自学指点】（一）翻译以下短语1、买一些饮料和零食_____________2、借一些钱_______________________3、打扫你的房间________________4、约请我的朋友来聚会______________5、去商店_____________________6、用你的CD播放器________________7、倒垃圾_____________________8、铺床_________________________（二）知识链接Couldyoupleasepassmethesalt?你把盐递给我好吗？Davidpassedthebookstohisteacher.大卫把那些书递给他的老师。passsbsth=passsthtosb.把某物递给某人Canyoupassmethatbagbyyourfeet?passv.Theypassbythelibraryontheirwaytoschool.passv经过（测试）Kevinhasjustpassedhisdrivingtest.凯文刚刚经过驾照考试。Hefailedhisdriver'stestthefirsttimehetookit,buthe______itthesecondtime.(经过)Theboatwastootall_________underthebridge.(经过)Hegavemeasmileashe______.(经过)She_____acupofteatotheheadmaster.(递给)CouldIborrowthatbook?我能借那本书吗？borrowv.borrows;borrowed借；借用CanIborrowyourumbrella?借你的伞用一下行吗？borrowsth.fromsb.Youcanborrowsixbooksfromthelibraryatatime.我一本书也买不起，只好从图书馆借Icouldn'taffordtobuyany,soI______them_____thelibrary.Couldyoulendmesomemoney?你能借给我一些钱吗？lend/lend/verb(lent,lent)~sth(tosb),~(sb)sth借给；借出Canyoulendmeyourcarthisevening?你今晚能把汽车借给我用一下吗？词语辨析borrow♦lend这两个词常被混淆，借入用borrow，借出用lend：CanIborrowyourpen?CanIborrowapenfromyou?我可以借用你的钢笔吗？Here,I’lllendyoumypen.喏，我把钢笔借给你。HelentJimthemoney.（他把钱借给了杰姆）=Jimborrowedthemoneyfromhim.Bettylenthimsomebooks.（贝蒂借给他几本书）=HeborrowedsomebooksfromBetty.Hewouldn'tletme______hisclothes.他不愿我借他的衣服。I____myCDplayertoDaveandIhaven'tgotitbackyet.(借给)Thehospitalagreed________themawheelchair.(借给)Thepoorhadto______fromtherich.CanI_______yourpenforaminute?Canyou______meyourpen?Ihatetodochores.我厌恶做家务。hateverbhates;hated;hating厌恶，厌恶，憎恨（某事物）Ihatepotatoes.我厌恶土豆。Shehates[=reallydislikes]coldweather.她厌恶寒冷的天气。Shehatestocook.她厌恶做饭。(1)Shehates______(make)mistakes.(2)Jenny'smotherhatesher_____(stay)outlate.(3)Ihate______(see)youunhappy.5.YouhaveatestonMonday.星期一你要参加考试。【观察】haveaswim去游泳；haveatest参加考试；hav